Cranfield Impact Centre: An FIA Approved Testing Hub for Formula 1 Accident Data Recorders

The FIA, Formula 1’s governing body, continues to prioritise safety improvements while maintaining the thrill of motorsport. A key initiative in this effort has been the use of Accident Data Recorders (ADRs) on all Formula 1 cars since 1997. These ADRs act as “black box” recorders, collecting crucial data during incidents where control is lost and a car either collides with another vehicle, leaves the track, or impacts barriers.

The ADRs store information from the car’s key sensors and two FIA-specific accelerometers, allowing the FIA to gather detailed data on accidents. This technology helps in enhancing safety protocols, refining car design, and ensuring drivers are protected as much as possible. ADR’s are tested to the FIA 872-2018 Accident Data Recorder standard, ensuring they meet rigorous performance criteria.

A critical partner in ensuring the resilience of ADRs under extreme conditions is Cranfield Impact Centre (CIC). Since 1985, CIC has provided state-of-the-art testing laboratories with advanced test rigs for both static and dynamic crash testing. These tests ensure that the ADRs can withstand the intense forces encountered during high-speed crashes, making them reliable tools for accident analysis and future safety improvements in the sport.